瑪瑙(めのう)menō

玉髄(ぎょくずい)(石英の微小結晶の集合体)の一種で、層状または縞状の模様のある鉱物。硬質で、装飾品や彫刻等の材料に用いられる。金、銀、瑠璃などとともに仏教の七宝の一つ。

第73回 正倉院展、2021年

Agate

A hexagonal crystal formation that generally occurs in rock cavities with silica-rich surroundings, such as volcanic rocks and limestone beds, agate can also form inside coral. Agate comes in a wide range of colors depending on trace mineral components and in numerous configurations, some featuring lace-like surface designs or layered stripes, others formed as pure rock crystal. Considered one of the seven precious stones in Buddhism (shippō), agate beads decorate religious implements and decorative art objects that were presented as donations to Tōdaiji. See also Shippō.

73rd Annual Exhibition of Shōsō-in Treasures, 2021

五十音順Syllabary Order

アルファベット順Alphabetical Order