反故紙(ほごし)hogoshi
不要となった紙。包み紙のほか裏面が再利用されていることがある。これらの中には、証書や書簡など、当時の社会生活を物語る重要な文書が混ざっていることがあり、貴重な史料となることがある。
第76回 正倉院展、2024年
Scrap paper
Official documents were written on paper, but after such things as the tax reports had been accounted for, the paper was no longer needed. Rather than throw it away, these used papers were collected for reuse as note paper by places like the scriptorium. Documents in the Shōsō-in often have official information on their obverse and totally unrelated information on their reverse.
73rd Annual Exhibition of Shōsō-in Treasures, 2021